School Violence :: Youth Children Violent essays research papers

There is definitely a problem with schoolingdays violence today. The last iii years make water shown us that violence in our schools society is more common today then ever before. Whether the violence has to do with guns, knives, or just a childlike fight, school violence is getting a little out of hand. There confuse been several school shootings in the last few years, and the number of school shootings seems to be growing rapidly these days. When the last figures were taken by the government educators had found more then 2,000 weapons stashed by students in lockers, backpacks and pockets in the 1996-97 school year. These school shooting and the findings of all these weapons makes pargonnts wonder if their children really are safe at school anymore. When parents begin to worry about their children at school, everyone should realize there is faraway to much violence at school. direct violence is a big issue, and the problem seems to be getting worse every year. National stati stics show schools are the safest place in childrens lives, but are we all so sure that this is true anymore? inculcate violence has been growing rapidly for the past three years. Every time there is an occurrence of violence more kids are afraid to go to school. Every child has the right to an education in a safe and secure environment, and violence in our nations schools seems to come as a threat to this right. This is one sign that school violence is out of hand, and something has to be done. School violence is probably one of the biggest problems in the nation, this is said due to all the school shootings that have taken place in the past three years. School violence is an issue that everyone may recognize but not everyone is doing something to help prevent it. In the past three years several school shootings have taken place, starting the 2nd of February 1996, in Moses Lake, Washington. Barry Loukaitis opened fire in his algebra class, killing 2 students and a teacher. There w as another shooting in the aforesaid(prenominal) month, February 19, 1996. This shooting took place in Bethel, Alaska, killing the principal and a student. There were three more shooting in 1997, including the shooting in Pearl manuscript on October 1, where two students were killed and seven were wounded, by a 16 year old boy.

Silas Marner :: essays research papers

CharacterizationGeorge Elliots Silas Marner tells a tale of basic human nature depicted through the words and actions of the characters. The characterization presented throughout Silas Marner is enhanced with the uses of mind of view, human understanding, and literary devices. Using these techniques, she creates believable characters that develop along with the plot to create a story line that, not only seems real, but too appeals to the human senses of understanding and sympathy.     George Elliot chose to write Silas Marner in the omniscient guide of view (Holland, 57), meaning that the action could be viewed from any angle. In doing so, she creates an atmosphere in which any character is given the opportunity to display his or her feelings toward one another. This decision allows the reader to better understand why the characters feel the ways they do, because their reasoning is shown in their conversations and actions with others. Also, it allows the read er to realize that the characters actions are dependent on the consequences one could face at the time it was written. This gave way for a more personal character to develop, because no one person was describing him or her. Certain traits are left for the reader to develop on his own.     Since Elliot chose to write in the omniscient point of view, she allows herself to control indisputable traits about each character through her use of narration. This is essential in presenting certain knowledge to the reader that not every character is aware of. Therefore, a strong presence of sarcasm exists within the novel, and is displayed numerous times. One such situation continually represented is the knowledge that Eppie is the daughter of Godfrey Cass and his secret wife who died in the snow. The fact that no one knows of this situation, besides Godfrey, are the source of much irony and eventually the climax of the novel. Another example f dramatic irony is that the r eader knows, from the minute of its occurrence, that the robbery is the doing of Dunstan Cass. However, no one in the novel is presented with these details. This concealing of information is the source of much irony within Silas Marner.      Along with point of view, literary devices are used to create and develop characters throughout Silas Marner. The use of speech is the most prevalent device found within the novel. The speech patterns of the " rough-cut man" are noticeably different from those of the "proper.

Smoking and Tobacco - Cigarettes and Addiction Essay -- Argumentative

Tobacco and Addiction One of the most serious and expensive problems in the U.S. is the dependance of tobacco green goddess. People who are addicted to smoking tobacco are teenagers, young adults, and older adults. The number of people addicted to smoking tobacco has increase highly over the last 5 years. Social problems and media are major reasons for this increase. Smokers are every where with their foggy sphere of bottom smoke. The large amount of cigarette butts that could be found in the streets, parks, play grounds, bus stops, and other places is one proof of the increased numbers of smokers. High school students can be seen smoking tobacco on their way home. College students also can be seen on campus smoking tobacco. Celebrities, especially movie stars, are smoking on TV shows and movies. Silvester Stallone in the movie Cop land and David Letterman are some examples of the celebrities. Over 30 percent of all people in the United States of America are weighed d own smokers -addicts- of tobacco. Current smokers rose from 22 percent to 35 percent betwee...

The Doryphoros :: Essays Papers

The DoryphorosDescriptionThis stone sculpture is a naked human-like figure standing six feet tall. The body is in chiasmos stance with the leftfield leg slightly bent and the left foot slightly behind the good. The head is turned slightly downward and to the right, and its size is approximately 1/6 of the body. The hair is cropped closely to the head with no part. The body has a defined musculature, however the forearms appear to be missing. There is an object behind and to the right of the right leg that is about 2 feet tall and 10 inches wide. Formal compendThis sculpture seems to epitomize the ideal male human form. All of the body split seem perfectly proportioned and the muscles are beautifully defined as if the image were of an athlete. The image is youthful with a calm demeanor. The right missing forearm looks as if it used to be resting at his side, while the left elbow was probably at a 90 degree angle, with the hand holding something. The slight writhe in the left leg gives the impression of movement, as if the image was frozen while walking. The counterpoised stance adds an air of nobility to the man. Historical AnalysisThe sculpture is a Roman copy of the original Greek bronze made by artist Polykleitos in 450BC. It is recorded that he made the Doryphoros as an example of perfect proportion. He wrote a book to accompany the statue called, The Cannon of Proportion, and countless artists copied the statue because of its perfection. This regal figure was named Doryphoros (Greek for spearbearer) because it originally held a long spear in its left hand.

Fanon and de Beauvoir: Opposing Discrimination Essay example -- Psycho

Fanon and de Beauvoir Opposing DiscriminationAll modern (i.e. post-paleolithic) religions contain the Gnostic trace of distrust or even outright hostility to the personate and the created world. Contemporary primitive tribes and even peasant-pagans have a concept of immortality and of going-outside-the-body (ec-stasy) without necessarily exhibiting any excessive body-hatred. The Gnostic decipher accumulates very gradually (like mercury poisoning) till eventually it turns pathological. Gnostic dualism exemplifies the extreme position of this disgust by shifting all value from body to temperament. This idea characterizes what we call civilization.-Hakim Bey, Information War, c-theory a022Struggles against injustice in the 20th century tend to take a drearily similar form. prime(prenominal) the advocate recognizes that not all people are equal, next demands that some irrelevant differences are ignored, and finally tries to make all people people again. This mode has become so pop ular it has been applied all the way down the ladder of inferiority, to declare politically-irrelevant unequal treatment on every possible basis. The apparent movement is, in a sense, a drive to move from the created world outside the body to a cheery world of equality in the mind. This hostility to the body and exoneration of a universal repress, unfortunately, is also precisely the basic cause of the discrimination one must condemn in step one of struggles for equality. The subject is a problem for many reasons, but the explicit proclamation of the inferiority of some to others relies purely on an ability to say what a person is or should be, and what not. If some are treated as less than human, it may well be because of the category of human itself.... ...attempt to initiate some oppressed groups into the class of oppressors. What may well be needed instead of trading places in the system of constructed identities centered around one ideal subject is a rethinking of the subject itself, a problematization of the role of self that Fanon and de Beauvoir are so anxious to expand just enough to allow in their chosen group. The analogy to Moses is apt, the Gnostic impulse hither can be seen in both thinkers as they rescue their people from the servitude in one land, take them through a long initiation edge to the promised land, which is disappointing, and then allow them free reign as stable subjects to wage war against their own enemies and dominate the Canaanites as they had been dominated. There is a perverse tint of the golden rule being obeyed discriminate against others as you were once discriminated against.

Arhurian Romances Essay -- essays research papers

Chretein de Troyes, Arthurian RomancesFrom the uncorrupted age through the medieval age, women were greatly dis see. They did not have any say in anything and were not appreciated. In Classical texts such as The Odyssey, the women were treated as if they were animals. They did not have the respect of others and some were thought of as whores. In the stories of Erec and Enide, Lancelot, and Perceval, we see a dramatic variety in this, due to the system of government that Arthur entails giving them the freedom and rights they deserved. The new man to woman birth brought about in these stories is very different indeed the past stories we have read from the classical age. This system gave great honor and respect to women, which became part of the chivalric code that was followed by the knights and royalty of that time.The courtly relationship between man and woman is the theme created throughout the stories in the Arthurian Romances. The ideas of courtly love and chivalry are summar ized in these stories. We see many instances where knights go out of their way to please their woman. Once a knight chooses his woman, she thought of as his chattel, or property. He dissolve do what he pleases with her and she must try to him or possibly be killed. He respects and loves her as long as she is loyal and faithful to him. If someone were to interfere in his or her relationship, they would commove &8216til death or until someone begs for mercy. The knights fought for the most beautiful and did what they pleased with them. They fought for them if necessary to keep respect for themselves and for their maiden. This is what the chivalric ideology was based on and so the knights followed and respected it.In the story of Erec and Enide we see how some women affect the lifestyle and choices that the knights make due to their love. The woman was the prize possession to every man. They were won in conglomerate games that were played by the knights. Different ceremonies were h eld to award to the winner the most beautiful woman in the land. We can see here that women were so important that a knight had to prove he was the best at what he did to gain her hand. These types of games were normal in this time since the woman was respected so much more. contention was also based on who was th... ...confess all his sins and feels guilty about all he has done. He meets up with the lady he raped and her knight on a quest. He confesses all he has done to her along with his other sins and this infuriates the knight. They battle and Perceval defeats him and sends him to his maiden. All he defeats he send to his maiden as a gift to show her that he still loves her. Through his atonement and courtly love, Perceval returns back to normal and remains King Arthur&8217s faithful knight.In purpose I feel that the medieval period allowed the women to gain a powerful status in society. They gained honorable reputations and were respected by everyone. The chivalric placemen ts that the knights obtained allowed for an uprising of the domain status between the sexes. Their attitudes toward each other had a tremendous change from the classical era to the Medieval one. We can still see the medieval attitude today towards some women. Some men go out of their way to help the lady. Men open doors for ladies and keep them warm. Instead of them being called knights, they are called gentlemen. This can be an indication of the existence of medieval knights and the chivalric code they followed.

Arhurian Romances Essay -- essays research papers

Chretein de Troyes, Arthurian RomancesFrom the continent age through the medieval age, women were greatly dis prise. They did not have any say in anything and were not appreciated. In Classical texts such as The Odyssey, the women were treated as if they were animals. They did not have the respect of others and some were thought of as whores. In the stories of Erec and Enide, Lancelot, and Perceval, we see a dramatic interchange in this, due to the system of government that Arthur entails giving them the freedom and rights they deserved. The new man to woman kind brought about in these stories is very different whence the past stories we have read from the classical age. This system gave great honor and respect to women, which became part of the chivalric code that was followed by the knights and royalty of that time.The courtly relationship between man and woman is the theme created throughout the stories in the Arthurian Romances. The ideas of courtly love and chivalry are sum marized in these stories. We see many instances where knights go out of their way to please their woman. Once a knight chooses his woman, she thought of as his chattel, or property. He batch do what he pleases with her and she must perceive to him or possibly be killed. He respects and loves her as long as she is loyal and faithful to him. If someone were to interfere in his or her relationship, they would combat &8216til death or until someone begs for mercy. The knights fought for the most beautiful and did what they pleased with them. They fought for them if necessary to keep respect for themselves and for their maiden. This is what the chivalric ideology was based on and so the knights followed and respected it.In the story of Erec and Enide we see how some women affect the lifestyle and choices that the knights make due to their love. The woman was the prize possession to every man. They were won in sundry(a) games that were played by the knights. Different ceremonies were held to award to the winner the most beautiful woman in the land. We can see here that women were so important that a knight had to prove he was the best at what he did to gain her hand. These types of games were normal in this time since the woman was respected so much more. competition was also based on who was th... ...confess all his sins and feels guilty about all he has done. He meets up with the lady he raped and her knight on a quest. He confesses all he has done to her along with his other sins and this infuriates the knight. They battle and Perceval defeats him and sends him to his maiden. All he defeats he send to his maiden as a gift to show her that he still loves her. Through his atonement and courtly love, Perceval returns back to normal and remains King Arthur&8217s faithful knight.In completion I feel that the medieval period allowed the women to gain a powerful status in society. They gained honorable reputations and were respected by everyone. The chivalric po sts that the knights obtained allowed for an uprising of the humans status between the sexes. Their attitudes toward each other had a tremendous change from the classical era to the Medieval one. We can still see the medieval attitude today towards some women. Some men go out of their way to help the lady. Men open doors for ladies and keep them warm. Instead of them being called knights, they are called gentlemen. This can be an indication of the existence of medieval knights and the chivalric code they followed.

Test Corrections

2. John Wesley is associated with the founding of what religious sect? I chose to omit this question because I couldnt recoer with which ism John Wesley was associated. The amend dish up is c. Methodism because in the Impact of the heaven PowerPoint, a parenthetical mentions John Wesley in the description of Methodism. 6. Romanticism changed the direction of the depth by emphasizing I answered a. skepticism which is erroneous because skepticism was more of a defining characteristic for movements like the Scientific Revolution.The oppose answer is c. sensation because Romanticism was a focus on the individual and nature which were ofter very emotional ordeals. 8. The Encyclopedia contributed to Enlightenment goals of social reform by I answered c. providing dictatorial plans for social reform that could be used by anyone who was able to read which is incorrect because the Encyclopedia itself was not astir(predicate) social reform, and even if someone could read, he or she wou ldnt necessarily be able to understand the Encyclopedia. The correct answer is a. romoting the spread of knowledge that would be used to make informed decisions about social problems because the Encyclopedias direct influence was its spread of knowledge, which, in turn, was used to make informed decisions. 13. In every government, there are third sorts of causewhen the legislative and executive are united in the same person or in the same body of magistrates, there can be no liberty becausethe same monarch or senate(may) enact tyrannical laws. The author of this passage was I answered e. Rousseau which is incorrect because although Rousseau favored epublicanism as verbalised in his The Social Contract, he never really make the distinction between the three branches of government. The correct answer is a. Montesquieu because he made the distinction of dividing the administrative powers into executive, legislative, and discriminatory branches. 14. Voltaires statement Ecrasez linf ame (crush the infamous thing) refers to I answered a. the government of Louis XIV which is incorrect because Louis XIV died in 1715 when Voltaire was only 18 categorys old and hadnt begun his writing career. The correct answer is b. igotry and intolerance because he thought that the royalty and the clergy bred superstition and intolerance within the people. 18. In his campaign for greater toleration, cut Huguenot refugee capital of South Dakota Bayle (1647-1706) published his Historical and Critical Dictionary, which I answered d. was an attempt to offer clear definitions of commonly used religious endpointinology that Bayle felt was too often misunderstood, a contributing factor to religious intolerance which is incorrect because Bayles Historical and Critical Dictionary wasnt a literal mental lexicon in which wrong were defined.The correct answer is c. listed the errors and delusions of an entire host of writers on religion in an effort to show that religions must be held acc ountable to reason because the word dictionary simply refers to the writers on religion, and rather that blaming religious terminology for religious intolerance, he wanted to express that religions should be held accountable to reason. 19. What is a major way that the Enlightenment in France differed from that in Ger legion(predicate)? I answered a.The German government wholeheartedly supported its intellectuals, including Lessing and Kant, while Frances philosophes faced censorship or arrest which is incorrect because this answer has the trigger word wholeheartedly, and philosophes faced censorship throughout Europe. The correct answer is c. French philosophes were far more aggressive in their condemnation of church and state than were German scholars because France has a history of breaking from the church freely such as with the Papal Schism, while Germany, being consumed by the Holy Roman imperium was tied closer with the church. 1. The only enlightened ruler who ended the pers onal aspects of serfdom was I answered a. Catherine the Great of Russia which is incorrect because although the serfs under Catherine had limited rights, they were still restrain to their nobles land, and were still owned by these nobles. The correct answer is b. Joseph II of Austria because his Imperial Patent of 1785 abolished serfdom. 25. The spread of Enlightenment ideals and the emergence of a more prosperous nerve class in Europe were also reflected in music with I answered d. rejection of baroque and all older styles of musical composition in favor of continual innovation and experimentation which is incorrect because this answer has the trigger word all, and music at this time didnt completely reject baroque styles because old styles provide always be the basis for new styles. The correct answer is b. the transition from complex polyphony to an emphasis on more popularly accessible aura because this reflects a prosperous middle class which was both popular and accessibl e. 26. The Gordon riots, which devastated much of London in 1780, served as an xample of the fact that I answered b. eighteenth-century governments, though aspiring to new state management, were still far from their espoused goals which is incorrect because the Gordon riots rooted in political grievances as much as they were in religious agitation brought about by the Protestants. The correct answer is d. popular demonstrations did not always support reforms because the riots most prevalent effect was that Britains reputation was damaged right when they needed affiliate the most in the American War of Independence. 30. Which of the following is INCORRECTLY matched? I answered c.Catherine the GreatInstruction which is incorrect because Catherine did in fact write this work whose climb title was Instructions for the Guidance of the Assembly. The correct answer is e. Moses MendelssohnConfessions because Jean-Jacques Rousseau wrote this, while Moses Mendelssohn wrote works such as h is Philosophical Conversations. 32. The most important contribution Catherine the Great made early in her reign was the I chose to omit this question because although I knew Catherines overall importance as an enlightened despot, I wasnt indisputable on the specific contributions she made early on. The correct answer is a. stablishment of a legislative commission to review the laws of Russia because this was a real effort to share the power over Russia with a republican council in which the people could theoretically be represented. 49. Charlotte Corday assassinated Jean-Paul Marat in July 1793, in the belief that I answered d. Marat had engineered the arrest and execution of Danton and his followers. which is incorrect because she wasnt specifically concerned with avenging Dantons death, but rather felt that she was avenging all of France. The correct answer is c. she was avenging innocent people executed because Marat had called for their heads. ecause even in her trial she claim ed, I killed one man to save 100,000, showing her concern with the shear massiveness and unjustness of Marats Reign of Terror. 52. The fall from grace of Robespierre and the perpetration of Public Safety came about when Robespierre I answered d. inaugurated a Cult of the Supreme Being, which many Catholics viewed as a brazen and blasphemous attempt to re assign Christianity. which is incorrect because although anti-religious member of the committee of Public Safety opposed this decree, they didnt really do anything concrete about it.The correct answer is a. began to order the execution of members of the crowd itself. because the planned strike against Jean-Lambert Tallien and Marc-Guillaume Alexis Vadier who were members of the Committee of General Security really was what tore the Committee of Public Safety apart and led to the arrest of Robespierre. 54. During the era of the French Revolution, the Thermidorian Reaction I chose to omit this question because I couldnt remember wh ether the Thermidorian Reaction led to the dissolution of the National Assembly or the Reign of Terror.The correct answer is a. terminated the Reign of Terror and led to the execution of Robespierre. because it was the month of Thermidor when Robespierres planned strike against members of the Committee of General Security led to his execution. 55. The Committee of Public Safety was established to I answered e. train a new generation of intendants who were more loyal to the bourgeoisie government in power in 1794. which is incorrect because the Committee of Public Safety was more of military establishment whose purpose was to protect the new republic rather than to ensure loyalty.Loyalty was in the first place ensured by the threat of the guillotine to anyone who resisted the republic. The correct answer is b. combat the dual threat of internal rebellion/counter-revolutionaries and foreign invasion. because it was a wartime measure put into place to protect the new and fragile repub lic. 59. According to the video and the text, what role did Jacques-Louis David play in the French Revolution? I answered d. He edited a theme that called for the execution of the king. which is incorrect because he was a painter, not a newspaper editor. The correct answer is c.He was an artist who painted images of the Revolution and planned extremist festivals. because he organized various festivals beginning with a parade through the streets of Paris to bury Voltaire at the Pantheon, and he was a Neoclassical painter who strayed external from classical Rococo grandeur. 60. When French armies occupied an area, they I answered a. brutally repressed the people living there according to the dictates of the Terror. which is incorrect because the Reign of Terror draw the death of many by the guillotine, not by military brutality.The correct answer is b. introduced the laws of the French Republic, such as the abolition of seigneurial dues. because the abolition of seigneurial dues, one of many Enlightenment ideals being implemented at this time, was enacted by the National Constituent Assembly in the August Decrees. 62. Which of the following did NOT lead to the attack on the Bastille? I answered c. The marching of thousands of troops toward Paris by order of the king which is incorrect because the French Army was in fact encamped on the nearby Champs de Mars.The correct answer is b. The massacre by Louis XVIs troops of members of the National Assembly because although Louis had planned to march into the Salle des Etats where the National Assembly met, but he never did, and therefore, his troops never massacred members of the National Assembly. 63. The achievements of the Jacobins included ALL of the following EXCEPT I answered a. abolition of slavery. which is incorrect because the Jacobins did in fact abolish slavery when they abolished feudalism. The correct answer is e. edistribution of all land among the peasants. because under the Jacobins, peasants on ly received limited rights and did not actually receive redistributed land. 65. Women I answered b. took few leading roles in revolutionary activities. which is incorrect because women did in fact hold important roles in the French Revolution like with the Womens March on Versailles and with potent female writers like Mary Wollstonecraft and Olympe de Gouges. The correct answer is d. joined demonstrations, wrote petitions and tracts, and organized political clubs. ecause women were in fact important to the Revolution and did all of these named revolutionary acts. 68. The term September Massacres refers to I answered b. The bloodiest days of the Reign of Terror also known as the Great Terror which is incorrect because the September Massacres occurred over a year prior to the Reign of Terror. The correct answer is a. mobs that slaughtered over 1100 prisoners they believed were traitors because after Louis XVI fled the Tuileries Palace, a scared group made up mostly by sans-culottes massacred over 1100 Parisian prisoners.

A lesson Before Dying

In the book A lesson in front Dying the chracters in the book have a lot of different personalities. at that place are many ways to compare the meaning of the characters name to themselves in the book. Grants name means great and as in the fiction he struggles between the meaning of life and the things that control it, many influences in his life show him valuble things that help him get through his struggles of being a dimmed man in the south with an education, and himself considering he is powerless against changing his life around.Vivians name means alive, and as it shows she is a white schoolteacher and represents grants single side, in a way that pushes him in the way of doing great things, provided her family does not accept grant because of his color. She shows frant the meaning of being alive and working for things. Emmas name means universal so in a way it ties in with her in the story because she has an open mind and is kind to constantlyyone no guinea pig the ra ce, or ethnicity.She shows nation the good they have in themselves and why it is important to show love and kindness. Lastly there is Paul and his name means small, since he is the youngest in the sheriffs department he is more tolerant but stubborn, and finds new ways for things, and everyone say he comes from a good stock, which means he comes from a family that he treats people well regardless of race or ethnicity. Many of the names from the characters go along with their personalities in the story, not always hardly the similar but close to who they are.A Lesson out front DyingProfessor Askassi ENGL 102 Section 021 12 April 2010 Rodnikas Personal Reflection on A Lesson Before Dying. The story, A Lesson Before Dying by Ernest J. Gaines is a awesome book so far. I can relate to this whole situation in numerous of ways. This story just bring okay a time that my familiar had to go through course of instructions ago and how he is still paying the charge even though he red-ha nded in all matters. I believe that the mash system is full of a lot of stuff. They convict incents people for no reason. I can cerebrate how not only Jefferson but his family is going through.My life has change in way that I couldnt hypothesize after my fellow was locked up and strong belief to life in prison. My life changed tremendously on August 15, 2007 as I sit in the court room with my family and friend as the prosecuting officer read the verdict of my brother Rodney as guilty with two counts of first-degree murder charges and life in prison. I sat there crying oer and over again because I knew that just wasnt true and they made a mistake but then I realize that I will never see my brother again walking on these streets.The way I was raised as Im my brother keeper and the same goes for him. purge though, he wasnt my mother child she felt grief that I was going through. Just a year before, my brother and I were sitting immaterial Barry Farm propinquity in Washington, Dc with my cousins and friends on a nice spring day. We all was out enjoying the fair weather and was refulgent to be around the neighborhood where all the fun happens at. Even, thought this environment wasnt as safe as it should we still enjoy ourselves and was glad to be around there.But then same iniquity time, and that was my key to go in the house because too much stuff goes on at night time. I got a funny judgement inside of me to tell my brother to come inside too but at the age of twenty-one he just wouldnt listen to me. The clock hit one in the morning and I started to hear a lot of zep shots foreign of my cousin window. Then when I heard a lot going off I just knew something wasnt right. I looked outside and there was a gunfight going on in the neighborhood. I was scared and nervous cause I didnt know where my brother was.The gun shot had to have stop twenty minutes later. I called and called my brother because I heard police siren everywhere in neighborhood. But, h e never answered the phone. I didnt remainder at all that night. But, then I finally got a phone call saying that the police had locked him up and took him in. I was so shocked I knew my brother wasnt responsible for that sedate activity that went on. When, my family and I got down there they said there are locking my brother up because he was the key shooter of this event and they put the gun he was using.I knew my brother never owned a gun. We had to wait months for the DA to come out with bear witness that they thought they had on Rodney. While, going through trail they explained that the fingerprint on the gun matched my brother. But, I knew that was impossible. We always question them to do another test but they ignore us every time. I believe its funny how the court systems lock poor innocent people up. My brother is in there surviving time for something he had postcode to do with.Till this day we are still trying to get his case back on trail so we can retest the fingerp rint on the gun again. He was just in the impose on _or_ oppress place at the wrong time. In the story A Lesson Before Dying, I feel sorry for Jefferson a young black man that was in a situation at the wrong place at the wrong time just like my brother Rodney. They are both in the system surviving time and will never walk foot outside of a jail yard ever again. It funny the system believes and does what they want to do and thinks it alright. But, in my brother case they will not win this battle.A Lesson Before DyingProfessor Askassi ENGL 102 Section 021 12 April 2010 Rodnikas Personal Reflection on A Lesson Before Dying. The story, A Lesson Before Dying by Ernest J. Gaines is a awesome book so far. I can relate to this whole situation in numerous of ways. This story just bring back a time that my brother had to go through years ago and how he is still paying the price even though he guilty in all matters. I believe that the court system is full of a lot of stuff. They convict incen ts people for no reason. I can imagine how not only Jefferson but his family is going through.My life has change in way that I couldnt imagine after my brother was locked up and sentence to life in prison. My life changed tremendously on August 15, 2007 as I sat in the court room with my family and friend as the prosecutor read the verdict of my brother Rodney as guilty with two counts of first-degree murder charges and life in prison. I sat there crying over and over again because I knew that just wasnt true and they made a mistake but then I realize that I will never see my brother again walking on these streets.The way I was raised as Im my brother keeper and the same goes for him. Even though, he wasnt my mother child she felt grief that I was going through. Just a year before, my brother and I were sitting outside Barry Farm neighborhood in Washington, Dc with my cousins and friends on a nice spring day. We all was out enjoying the sun and was glad to be around the neighborhood where all the fun happens at. Even, thought this environment wasnt as safe as it should we still enjoy ourselves and was glad to be around there.But then same night time, and that was my key to go in the house because too much stuff goes on at night time. I got a funny feeling inside of me to tell my brother to come inside too but at the age of twenty-one he just wouldnt listen to me. The clock hit one in the morning and I started to hear a lot of gun shots outside of my cousin window. Then when I heard a lot going off I just knew something wasnt right. I looked outside and there was a shootout going on in the neighborhood. I was scared and nervous cause I didnt know where my brother was.The gun shot had to have stopped twenty minutes later. I called and called my brother because I heard police siren everywhere in neighborhood. But, he never answered the phone. I didnt sleep at all that night. But, then I finally got a phone call saying that the police had locked him up and took hi m in. I was so shocked I knew my brother wasnt responsible for that dangerous activity that went on. When, my family and I got down there they said there are locking my brother up because he was the key shooter of this event and they found the gun he was using.I knew my brother never owned a gun. We had to wait months for the DA to come out with evidenced that they thought they had on Rodney. While, going through trail they explained that the fingerprint on the gun matched my brother. But, I knew that was impossible. We always question them to do another test but they ignore us every time. I believe its funny how the court systems lock poor innocent people up. My brother is in there surviving time for something he had nothing to do with.Till this day we are still trying to get his case back on trail so we can retest the fingerprint on the gun again. He was just in the wrong place at the wrong time. In the story A Lesson Before Dying, I feel sorry for Jefferson a young black man that was in a situation at the wrong place at the wrong time just like my brother Rodney. They are both in the system surviving time and will never walk foot outside of a jail yard ever again. It funny the system believes and does what they want to do and thinks it alright. But, in my brother case they will not win this battle.

Distributed System Failure Types

Distributed Systems A distributed system is a computer system that consists of a collection of computers that share certain qualitys. The first characteristic that these computers share is the manipulation of a common network. Another trait of this system is the computers share software that enables the computers to coordinate their activities, often across large distances. The sharing of system resources is another characteristic of distributed systems and those resources are usually available from an integrated computing facility. Fault ToleranceIn a distributed system, fault tolerance is something that needs to be taken into account to prevent catastophic situations and info loss. Fault olerance is simply the ability of a system to continue operating in the event of undesired changes to the external environment or internal construction of the system get alongs. Types of failure There are several central types of failure related to distributed systems. The first of these is h ardware failure. Hardware failure refers to the failure of any single(a) component inwardly the system. The second type of failure within a distributed system is network failure.Network failure is the failure of any single link within the entire distirbuted system network. The third type of failure within a distributed system is application failure. Application failure occurs when an application stops working or fails to operate correctly within a distributed system. The last type of failure in a distributed system is the failure of synchronization. The type of failure occurs when data on antithetic point of the system are not synchronized correctly. Hardware Failure Within a distributed system there are many different types of hardware.If any one of the hardware components within a distributed system should fail, the failure could affect the distributed system as a whole. Taken in the most substantial sense, individual keyboards, mice, monitors, and computers are all hardware a nd failure of any one of those would affect the distributed system because it could cause a single node to be in narkible for use. This is an example of failure that has a very minimal impact on the performance of the overall system. On the flip side of that, the failure of a legion within the distributed system would have a tremendous affect on the performance of the system as a whole.Fault tolerance requires the distibuted system to have pleonastic hardware capabilities so that no single component could fail and have a detrimental effect on the system. Network Failure One of the key characteristics of a distributed system is the use of a network as a common link to share applications, data, and resources. As with hardware failures, network failures can occur on different scales. One example of a network failure would be the loss of a wireless access point in a location where there is no capacity for a wired connection.Loss of wireless connectivity could potentailly affect many users depending on the situation. Another example of a network failue would be the loss of a router. The loss of a router on a large network would have a negative impact on all users and equipment attached to it. Fault tolerance would require redundant routes to allows users to maintain their connection in the case of a failed router and the availability of wired connections or duplicate wireless access points, in the case of the failure of a single wireless access point. http//www. answers. com/topic/fault-tolerant http//www. answers. com/topic/distributed-system

Reflection paper in foundation of special education Essay

Taking up this course had freshened up what I learned from undergrad class. even off though we have already taken this subject before, its not bad to rush back with this, e particularly with the fact that I forgot some of the knowledge I got from my previous school days. Then the world is constantly changing, the economy, government, other industries and of course the field of education. Being updated is the best way to be actively abstruse with these changes. Thus, this subject is a big step to move on to the next level of complexity.Closing of first semester is nearly coming and I learned a lot from this subject. It elucidates some of the questions I have before when I was teaching fussy children. Well, I do have ideas merely it helps me to understand it further. It also sensible me with the new laws for special education which really one of the things that a sped teacher must know. New strategies would never be left out from what I learned. shrewd about it would help me to improve my teaching skills.I have learned terms that we havent discuss before that promotes more understanding of special education. Anyway, I love listening from the first hand experience of the reporters, in this way I can relate more with the topic. I just effected that previously we are dependent with the books or other references but now we have exclusive experience to base on. Thus, we can explain further our reports in the class. Its a good thing because we are sharing ideas as well as we help each other in solving authoritative classroom situation.Teaching skills of our professor is excellent, nothing to complain. I just observed that we often have a problem in borrowing projector from the office. We cant deny that technology has a big influence nowadays. Of course, we cant buy our own projector which is too expensive, except for those who have big salary. But I hope there will be additional of it in the office, so there will be more chances for others to borrow. I would a lso like to raise to compile all the topics of the reporters before the reporting will start.We could put it in just a short folder and fastened it, so it would not be costly. Then in each topic there will be at least questions that we could answer after the class or at home. not literally a recorded quiz but just an exercise activity or a reviewer. I know it is an additional work but I think it would help to improve the course. I enjoyed interacting with this class. I gained learnings and I shared experience. Therefore, I become more involved in the field of special education.

Pleasures of Reading Essay

Some people get pleasure from picnics and tours. Others like to discuss various topics and convey pleasure in it. fork upd the schooling of books provides us with such pleasure as we do not get from any other activity. Great is the blessing of books. Books argon written by learned persons. They contain the trump out take ins and thoughts of their writers. Literature is said to mirror society. Writers put in their books not only their get ideas and feelings, but also what they observe and find in society. The books of the past reflect the condition of the times in which they were written.By narration books written by great thinkers, we come in contact with their minds. Books modify us to know the best of different countries. So, if we want to keep abreast of the great minds of all ages, we must read books. When we are alone, books are our best friends. They halt us in our spare moments. Good novels, books on poetry and short stories, give great enjoyment. At times we become so absorbed in our books that we forget even our important engagements. Loneliness is no trouble for a reader. If we are in a cheerful mood, our joy is increased by reading.When we are in a depressed and dejected mood, books console and soothe our troubled minds. They provide us with the best advice and guidance in our difficulties. Indeed, books are out best friends as they help us in our need. Books contain grains of wisdom. They give us sound moral advice. That is why all great men of our country sustain liked to read the Gita and the Ramayan. The example of Rama and Sita is cited, whenever we want to emphasize noble deeds and their results. We call a bad man by the name of Ravan. It is through the reading of books that we learn to love virtue and hate sin.The reading of heavily books develops and elevates our character. Now-a-days the world is changing fast. A man set upnot remain in roach with the changes in his own country, or in the world, without reading the latest liter ature. One who wants to be respected in cultured society must keep himself well-informed. Good magazines, newspapers and other books provide us with valuable upto-date information. It gives us great pleasure to feel that our knowledge is upto-date. We get great satisfaction when we feel ourselves to be well-informed and capable of base in any educated society.Reading of good books is the key to the store-house of pleasure. It was the English author Bacon who said that reading makes a full man. No one can question the truth of this saying. But we cannot derive full advantage from reading, if our choice is not good. Some books are such that instead of doing any good, they do substantiative harm to the readers. Such books must be avoided. Cheap books, not in cost but in contents, should not be read, even if they provide or so amusement and entertainment. It is the reading of good books alone which bestows upon us the maximum benefit.The advantages of reading the pleasures of readin g novels they carry us into a different world and enlarge our experience suspense and our tendency to identify ourselves with the hero other kinds of books are also delightful. The advantages of reading are well known. Reading enables us to pass examinations and get jobs, and enhances our ecumenic ability and competence in any field of life. But the pleasures of reading are as important as its uses. In fact, books cannot be really effective unless they are first enjoyed. There can be few more delightful ways of spending a holiday than reading a good novel.One source of pleasure afforded by novels is that they make us escape for a time from the drab, humdrum circumstances of our lives. Romantic novels, of course, transport us into an provoke world poles apart from our own. But even realistic novels bring us into contact with experiences different from our own. Our personal experience in real life is trammel and much of it is commonplace. Reading fiction is delightful, partly bec ause it indirectly provides us with several experiences for which we have no opportunities in actual life.Another source of the pleasure of reading novels is suspense. A novel with a good plot makes us eager to know, from beginning to end, what is to happen next. It is because of this quality of suspense in some novels that we are loath to lay them aside till we have read them to the end. Again, as everybody knows, another reason why reading novels is pleasant is that we tend to identify ourselves with the hero or the central character, and experience his joys and sorrows for the time being. This mainly accounts for our pleasure in reading biographies.While fiction is usually considered to be a delightful form of reading, other kinds of writing too impart pleasure. Apart from plays which resemble fiction, books of travel and light essays are enjoyable. Poetry appeals to our feelings and sense of beauty. Reading even serious or heavy books books on science or philosophy is not wit hout its joy for those who are interested in the subjects concerned. All knowledge is pleasure, and reading a book on the dullest or the most unpleasant subjects can be pleasurable, provided one is intensely interested in it.

Making decisions Essay

Written by Bernard Malamud, The inhering title does place a key meaning to the term, the cancel as it is an inspiring baseball lame composition that places a good read. The author discusses several character traits as well as interesting characters that ar found in real emotional state. Therefore, The inhering represents its meaning in such a way that it portrays the natural real life characters of America. Furthermore, The Natural by Bernard Malamud is a work different from the rest of the writings he has written.The Natural is a title that portrays the natural baseball craze of Americans this is something that is very natural in this literature because the game of baseball places a natural exciting feeling within the American public. The craze of the game is absolutely natural and therefore, the author reflects many characteristics and story plots throughout the novel. Therefore, this can be one(a) of the reasons why the title term, The Natural would place the same meaning as, the natural. After reading through Bernard Malamuds novel, The Natural, I likewise felt that there were conflate natural feelings of loss and triumph associated with the natural life pattern. Malamud highlights on natural traits of mans emotions throughout the novel where we experience heightened delight in, sense of victory as well as loss. The beginning of the novel is strange but the story slowly picks up after a span of 15 years where we look into the coaches desperately trying to win the baseball game slot.At this particular stance, we sense the pureness displayed in the story by the author when Roy takes a bully hit at his first ball throw that earns Roy take care very natural at his game. By natural here, we mean Roys fluent look for at his game that makes him the hero of the novel. Though the psychiatrist tries to messes with his mind, a natural instinct is always followed by a sense that attests familiarity as well as fluency with the task that Roy is trying to accomplish. Roy is not a trained baseball player and that is the reason why we would state that Roys naturalness in his game is an attribute he has from within.The title, The Natural can in like manner be related to do or infatuation that Roy develops for Memo Paris since his arrival at Knights. savour or infatuation is truly a natural feeling and over again, the author maintains the theme of his title that precisely corresponds to the story he is narrating to his audience. Apart from the natural expertness of Roy that Bernard Malamud displays in his character, we also come across the natural feeling of love in the story. The Natural truly places an emphasis on its title and the Bernard Malamud knows his choice of the title.The Natural not only displays the realistic aspects of feelings but also skills that the character in the novel is fluent in. The Natural as stated earlier, also displays several characters that show a natural resemblance to real life characters. It is ev ident to come across beautiful and wicked women in real life and thus, what we read in The Natural too relates to the natural life. Bernard Malamud discusses the several factors that are associated with the natural aspects of ones life by narrating Roys story.Bernard has been extremely entertaining in providing a perfect baseball story that is of natural interest for its readers and the readers comprise of millions of American baseball fans due to the fact that American baseball is the national sport of the country. We save witness how Bernard Malamud tackles the several issues of Roys life naturally where victory is definitely a part of one picture and another picture that Malamud represents at the terminate of the story is the loss.Nature or Natural has different meanings, of which Bernard Malamud has attempted to cover most of the meanings that have been portrayed in the story. Mostly, it is the realism stance of the story that counts in the Bernard Malamuds narration. The stan ce of growth and advancement, as in real life, is another sign of naturalness in Bernard Malamuds text, The Natural. The real natural life also accounts for the good and the bad. We witnessed characters that came from good backgrounds as well as bad backgrounds.Therefore, the realistic naturalism in the novel plays a vital role in fully grown an insight into the title that is The Natural. Overall, the themes that can be found in The Natural placed a natural feeling in the heart of the readers. We saw how victory takes place and how the character in the story, Roy faces defeat as well. We also come across the sense of greed that leads Roy to accepting the bribe that made his team lose. The story serves as a valuable lesson for the readers to take the actions and takingss act into account as for every(prenominal) action, there is a consequence.If the action is good, the consequence is good and if the action is bad, the consequence will also be the same. With regards to the title of the novel, The Natural, I agree with it due to its coinciding incidences with the realism of life. The author successfully draws a sense of naturalness in the entire novel thereby making the title, the perfect match for it. Including the themes of love and infatuation, Bernard Malamud completes his story by highlighting on every aspect of valet de chambre emotions.Bernard Malamuds style of presenting the story in a realistic manner pertaining to the game of baseball as well as several characters draws a frightful interest for the readers to look into the realistic factual characters presented by him in the novel. The Natural is a perfect title that applauds victory and sheds light on stroke love and infatuation the good and the bad as well as choices. This characteristic feature of the novel makes it distinct and unique, the themes of which are truly natural in every senseLESSON 2 TROY AND ROY COMPARISON troy and Roy are characters that are similar as well as differ from each other in many ways. Roy had clearly been an achiever in his life, till the almost end. In case of Troy, we dont see that coming in his life withdraw before he was jailed. Instead, Troys life revolves overmuch around his own family and his own past and his own emotional drama. Roy had his love and his piece of infatuation, victory, failure as well as growth throughout the story. We see the same happening in Troys case but with a much different note.The only similarity I found through both the characters was their aim to become a baseball player of which, Roy had achieved a permanent locating of a natural baseball player while Troy had given up on baseball based on his age. However, in Troys case, we didnt see this aim in his life. Yes- he wanted to become a baseball player, he became the best baseball player but neer returned back. He lost the opportunity when he was provided with one. Roy, however, is wise while making his decisions though at the end of the story, he too loses hi mself towards greed.That is another part of the story. I agree that both the characters have faced setbacks and triumphs in their own way in their respective stories but they cannot be stated as the black and unobjectionable versions of the same kind of American male. Troy is more of a confused face-to-faceity who loses opportunities while Roy is an achiever and the only moment he failed was when he was presented a lofty sum by Judge to lose the game or else, it was clear that Roy would have had led Knights to the path of victory.Troy revolves much around his personal life where he is involved with his sons, Cory and Lyons with his wife Rose and his girlfriend, Alberta. His brother Gabriel has a small role to play but Troys feelings towards his brother Gabriel where he h sexagenarians himself responsible for his misfortunes shows Troys naive attitude towards understanding issues. Unlike Roy (whose game and success came naturally to him), Troy has an abusive childhood who was abuse d by his father. Eventually, the same influence and history was repeated by Troy on his other two sons.There is no change of heart throughout the story. We also sense that though there is a considerable time lapse between the lives of Troy and Roy, age didnt deter Roy from playing baseball again while Troy easily gave up his game. The other similarity that I can state in both the characters is the sense of moral weakness. Troy and Roy are morally weak. Troy cheated on his wife by involving himself with another cleaning lady while Roy gives himself in to the bribe by the Judge. Roys character is exhibited less emotionally except when he involved himself in love and infatuation.Troys character is more on an emotional stance where he has his life and feelings in dilemma since the beginning. Though, both the characters face their actions and their consequences in their own manner, both the stories end with a sad note Roy with his failure and Troy with his death. However, Troys daughter, Raynell does seem like an angel in the story. Troy had imaginarily built fences around his relationships wanting to keep death away from those he loved and those he hated as well. He had built his own boundaries and thus, was an unsuccessful father and even an unsuccessful husband (as he cheats on his wife).Roys weakness lies mainly with money and love as he too had a poor childhood and therefore aimed to become a baseball star. Troy is a fifty-three year old man who has built imaginary fences around himself from everyone in his life, including his own wife and therefore cheated on her. Roy, on the other hand, didnt cheat on him and thus, Troy and Roy cannot be regarded as the black and white versions of the same American protagonist displayed by the two authors. Troy and Roy are similar, but in a littler sense with each other. They come across misfortunes and in the end, have a sad ending to their lives.Their emotional stance on the events they faced in their lives is different. I n both the novel stories, we come across a time lapse that had passed between the characters. Roy, as I believe, is sincere in his motives and is only confused nigh certain issues in his life. Troy, on the other hand, does not understand the essence of life at all and proceeds with life as it is, without willing to make any changes. Roy, a personality mostly not guided and mistaken, is underestimated though he has had a few bad hits in the baseball game, based on the story.Troy has faced a long hurdle of hardships throughout, especially when he quit his career as a baseball player after difference to the prison. We also witness discrimination, apartheid in August Wilsons play, Fences where Troy is Black and is not promoted for a long time to the position of the driver based on his skin color. We come across no such issue of discrimination in Roys case but further, Roys foolishness to achieve the woman he wants. Roy is willing to do anything for her and therefore, blindly accepts w hat Judge offers and thus, lands in a situation where he is a loser.He could have been victorious only if he had used his senses in a stronger way while making decisions (and by not letting his emotional part overtake him). Troy, on the other hand, has his life in a completely irreversible state where Troys confidence is completely shattered by the term he spent in prison. Therefore, he couldnt change what already happened in his life and therefore, didnt have sufficient confidence to go back to his previous life. Troy and Roy both differ in a great respect but share only some similarities.

Comparison of Meditations in Time of Civil War

Yeats implies that self-possession is useless as, with the inevitability of death, comes the inevitability that one day avouchership will be lost when-as Yeats puts it-the master is ride. The accompaniment that mice preempt play one time the masters buried brings together a new Idea of owning-or possessing-people and the Idea that by dint of this ownership comes a hierarchy which leads to people being treated like mice. The fact that they can at once play, now that the master has gone, Implies that the master oppressed them through his ownership of them. However this section of the meter where the mice play is linked to a preceding section which talked of dreams.They are linked through rhyme. In the previous section, which starts Mere dreams, mere dreams And continues until As if some marvelous empty sea-shell flung, has the rhyming scheme A. B. A. B. A. The fact that Yeats has similarly given the section, that Includes the mice playing, the same rhyming scheme, Indicates t hat this Is a mere dream and that the ownership is still present and unavoidably to be relinquished before they can play. Walcott in particular references the idea that-through the idea that one mankind owns another-the humanity and the rights of the owned human can be stripped away.This links to Walkouts main theme of the buckle down trade. The line some slave is rotting in this manorial lake shows this idea the best. By describing the lake as manorial Walcott has linked the ownership of the lake to the death of the slave and thus Implements the owners In the Implied crime. This could lead to the desire to renounce ownership of the lake so as to escape the implementations associated with it. The line protecting the great household/ from guilt shows that with ownership comes the privation for pride in possessions-also shown in the Yeats poem with the escutcheons ours.However, Walcott also makes reference to the idea that the mice can play once the masters buried. Walcott has be en described by critics as a poetry pirate from other poets and uses them for his own purposes. This is the most obvious way Walcott challenges the idea of ownership. He takes these lines-such as Part of the continent, piece of the main- and uses them ironically for his own meaning. It is often ironic as the original meaning of the lines is normally the opposite of what Walcott uses them for.This contrasts to Yeats-who implied that the idea that the mice can play is a dream-as Walkouts poetry piracy is an example of the mice playing. Indeed it links with the Yeats line And maybe the great-grandson of that house s but a mouse. Walcott, a descendant of slaves, is this mouse and-by taking ownership of lines that others own-he is playing. This shows how the shackles of ownership, set upon the slaves in Walkouts poem, have been relinquished by the inevitability of the loss of ownership and by the leprosy of empire.

Interpreting Financial Results Essay

Financial dimensions analysis shows the connections concerning the facets of the participations dealing and delivers to the public the companies situation and performance. Financial ratios could offer signs and indications of the financial situation and warnings of possible problem areas. I was depute the Waste forethought Inc. company they the leading provider of comprehensive waste management services in North America. The subsidiaries provide collection, transfer, recycling, and disposal services.They are also a leading developer, operator and owner of waste-to-energy and landfill gas-to-energy facilities in the United States (SEC.gov, 2013) This paper contains Waste Management Inc. financial reports from the years 2010 through 2013. I use the companys last four years of balance sheet to calculate and compare numerous financial ratios against the companys persistence benchmarks. Waste Management, Inc.s statement is separated by three categories solvency, faculty and profit ability. Due to its complications in the fact that its a service persistence and not sales persistence, whatsoever of the figures are different from a sales company.Solvency ratiosCurrent RatioThe on-going ratio of Waste Management Inc. shows 0.77, 0.80 and 0.83 for years 2011 through 2013.The convening I used is cash & bank balance+ acct. receivable year) / tote up current liabilities of year (Mergentkbr, 2014). It is trending upward but shows that its slight be showtime the industry sample which shows 1.0, 1.0, and 1.0 from 2011, 2012 and 2013. check to our text book, the higher the current ratio the healthier the company becomes. By not meeting the industry standards, this can make investors leave and look for different companies to invest on.Quick ratioThe quick ratio shows that in 2011, 2012, and 2013 resulted in .72, .74 and.77. the formula I used is total current assets of year / total current liabilities of year ( Mergentkbr, 2014) Once again, the trend is on the up cold shoulder and the industry median standard is 1.30, 1.40 and 1.30 in 2011 to 2013 which shows that due to its low memorandum, the numbers did change as much and that a good thing due to the fact that catalogue delays progress.Efficiency RatiosCollection Period (days)According to the data, the collection period during 2011to 2013 are 33.75, 37.43 and 39.40 I used the formula account receivable of year *365/ sales of year (Mergentkbr, 2014), this shows that its trending upward but still outperformed the industry standard which shows 36.30, 39.30, and 41.60 from 2011 to 213. Reason for this collection period growing could be as simple as client size multiplying every year due to population growth. Sales/Inventory (times)According to the data, 2011-2013 sales/ neckcloth shows 42.52, 78.13, and 51.20 from 2011 to 2013. I used the formula sales of year / inventory of year (Mergentkbr, 2014) to calculate for sales and inventory times. As you can see in 2011-2012 there was major spike in the inventory which matches with the industry standards. Industry median standard shows 62.60, 78.40 and 52.20 from 2011 to 2013. In this case Waste Management Inc. is above the industry standard which allows them to have a faster turnaround time and gives flexibility of getting rid of their inventory faster.favourablenessReturn on SalesAccording to the data, return of sales 3.50%, 4.30% and 2.30% from 2011-2013, I used the formula deoxycytidine monophosphate* net profit of year / sales of year (Mergentkbr, 2014). From 2012 to 2013 theres 2% dip in percentage in return on sales, this coincides with Industry median standards which shows the numbers of 3.40%, 3.90% and 2.40%. The company is right on the industry standard in this case.Return on AssetsAccording to the data, return on assets shows 5.10%, 4.20% and 3.67% from2011 to 2013, I used the formula 100*net profit of year / total assets of year (Mergentkbr, 2014). It is on the down swing and its below the industry median stan dard. Industry shows 5.20%, 3.80% and 3.20%.SummaryA financial ratio normally by itself doesnt mean anything unless benchmarked with other companies in the same industry. It shows how well the business measure up against the competition and also can be a tool to measure growth of the business towards eventual(prenominal) company goals. Ratio analysis, when implemented frequently over a period of time, can assist lilliputian companies identify and adjust to trends that affects their procedures.Referenceshttp//www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/823768/000119312512065370/d260235d10k.htm http//www.mergentkbr.com.ezproxy.apollolibrary.com/index.php/reports/industry

The Exxon Valdez 1989 Oil Spill

This summary will briefly discuss three topics a) the fossil oil release, b) the environmental pervert and clean up, and c) the restitution reportage settlements. This paper will then focus on the insurance reportage settlements. Afterwards, it will provide an analysis on the effectiveness of the animosity village process. The Exxon Valdez Oil Spill of 1989 was unmatched of the largest manmade environmental disasters (Rodgers et al, 2005, p. 136). It occurred in U. S. waters at Prince William Sound, Alaska in March 1989 (Rodgers et al, 2005, p. 136).The oil tanker, Exxon Valdez, struck a lower and discharged an estimated 10. 8 million gallons of oil according to Exxon estimates but other sources indicate that it is around 30 million gallons (Rodgers et al, 2005, p. 136). The oil belonged to Exxon weed while the tanker belonged to Exxon Shipping, its subsidiary (Holman, Fenwick & Willan, 2004, p. 1). The environmental damage caused by the oil spill and the subsequent clean up of the spill and its contaminants became the subject of numerous judicial proceedings (Rodgers et al, 2005).Environmental damage claims and settlements ran into several million U. S. dollars (Rodgers et al, 2005, p. 149-88). Oil spill clean up expenses likewise ran into several billion U. S. dollars (Holman, Fenwick & Willan, 2004, p. 2). In this regard, due to the immense volume of lawsuits, the complexity of the case or cases, the wide coverage of the disaster, and the disasters far-reaching implications among other considerations, Exxon Corporation undertook a wide variety of legal strategies. One of those strategies involved alternative hostility resolution through settlements for insurance coverage disputes.The Exxon insurance coverage disputes are complex (Covington & Burling LLP, 2007). One point of consideration is that Exxons primary insurers are reinsured with Lloyds London (Holman, Fenwick & Willan, 2004, p. 2). This complicates the disputes since Exxon is an Ameri rouse company while its underwriters are international clientele entities. Hence, the dispute involved significant activities in many locations Texas, New York, London, Oslo, Alaska and other places (Covington & Burling LLP, 2007).As such, issues on jurisdiction and pertinence of laws whether English law or New York law should be applied made litigations costly and long. Covington & Burling LLP correspond Exxon from 1991 to 1997 in its hotly contested, multi-forum claims for coverage of losses arising out of the grounding of the Valdez (Covington & Burling LLP, 2007). In early 1997, these disputes ended subsequently Exxon and the Lloyds consortium of international underwriters and various Scandinavian companies settled for $780 million (Treaster, 1996 Covington & Burling LLP, 2007).Covington & Burling LLP (2007) best describes the legal complexity of these disputes, to quote The Exxon claims arose out of the companys Global Corporate Excess package of policies for 1988-89, which was characterized by high limits and high retentions. Exxon claimed coverage under various sections of the package, including the first- society property sections cover for removal of debris, the marine liability sections cover for cargo-owner pollution losses, and the universal liability sections cover for pollution clean-up costs.Meanwhile, the Covington & Burling LLP strategy involved a) a non-binding ADR procedure moderated by a London-based barrister originally any litigation commenced b) a Texas lawsuit filed by Exxon that the underwriters unsuccessfully sought three times to get and that resulted in a jury finding of fact for Exxon on one of its three claims c) an arbitration proceeding in New York d) a federal declaratory judgment action in New York that the underwriters struggled to keep alive(predicate) despite a dismissal and multiple trips to the Second Circuit and the Supreme Court on territorial issues and finally,e) two settlements one for $300 million before t he Texas verdict and one for $480 million while the Texas verdict was on appeal and just before the arbitration hearing was to commence (2007). Many forms of alternative dispute resolutions or ADR can be made. Balmer (n. d. ) notes that several types of ADR can in fact be customized as can be seen from the Exxon insurance settlements. Some of these customized ADRs can range from non-assisted discussions through mediation, neutral fact finders, case word picture such as mini-trials, arbitration both binding and non-binding, and limited issue litigation (Balmer). Exxon already spend some U. S. $ 2. 5 Billion in damage claims as a result of the oil spill (Rodgers et al, 2005).Without ADR, it would have been unable to recover some $780 million from its insurance coverage (Treaster, 1996) while Exxons insurance disputes could have been unnecessarily protracted. For this incident, Exxon employed litigation but was always open to the many forms of alternative dispute resolution. For inst ance, Exxon used mediation through a non-binding ADR procedure moderated by a London-based barrister before any litigation commenced (Covington & Burling LLP, 2007). Technically, mediation involves a neutral third party who helps in hammering out a resolution (Balmer). In another instance, Exxon employed arbitration proceedings. Balmer describes arbitration as getting a neutral party or panel to reach a decision on facts, law or both. Most importantly, Exxon a good deal used settlements.

Mat 540 Assignment 3

Julias Food Booth base on the LP model to maximize profit with the established constraints Julia should sell pizza and hotdogs and not BBQ sandwiches. Based on this model Julia go forth earn $2250. 00 in profit. After buying food supplies for the next second she will have $750 remaining ($2250-1500). Julias goal was to clear $1000 in profit which she was not fitting to meet. It is not clear how Julia is paying for the booth rental each game, but assuming she is covering the be with her profits from the prior game she will need $1000 for the booth + $1500 for food which equals $2500 she needs to fabricate each game just to cover her expenses.The idea of Julia borrowing money would not be infallible because what is limiting her profit is the limited space she has in the oven. In the model all of the oven space is existence utilized by Pizza and Hotdogs. If she borrowed money she wouldnt have enough room to stock more than food. She would have to borrow enough money to rent ano ther oven, if there was enough space in the booth, and enough money to buy additional supplies.In addition, assuming that my calculations are correct paying a relay link to help her does not seem like a good idea as it would further hurt into any profit and increase costs. There are many uncertainties that can sham Julias profit. The fountain states that Julia anticipates selling all of her food but not selling out will adversely affect her already strained profit margin. Fluctuations in the cost of the food could also change the profit. A game that doesnt sell out could also reduce the number of customers Julia has on any given day.

Education For Children With Disabilities Education Essay

It is estimated that there ar 500-650 trillion individuals with disablements in the universe, about 10 % of the universe population, 150 million of whom ar nippers. More than 80 % alive in developing states with small or no entree to services. The bulk of youngsters with disablements, in developing states delay out of school and are wholly illiterate. 1 This is the schooling provided by UN Committee on the Rights of the Child, which provides us with an thought of how large is the issue refering honorable to statement of the kids with disablements. Even though bulk of the provinces slang canonic assorted internationalist human rights instruments, many of them fail to assure to carry by dint of all the duties dictate under international human rights jurisprudence instruments. I will turn to following job on illustration of atomic number 31. Are handicap kids s training rights protected in equal manner as of kids without disablements in Georgia? What are the chief jo bs of implementing human rights instruments commissariats and what has to be done in order to flop kids with disablements equal opportunity to bask their educational rights? And is inclusive dictation solution to the job?Right to instruction has been enshrined in several human rights instruments such as The 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights ( Art.26 ) The International agreement on Economic, brotherly and Cultural Rights ( Art.13 ) Convention on the Rights of the Child ( Art. 28 ) Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities ( Art.24 ) etcetera All the above mentioned instruments underscore the rule of non-discrimination and e note in the right of instruction. Hence, kids with disablements are entitled to the comparable educational rights as others.When turn toing this issue I will chiefly discourse right to instruction of the kids with disablements under the Convention on the Rights of the Child ( CRC ) , as it is the major human rights instrument referi ng kids s rights in general. term 28 of Convention on the Rights of the Child provides that provinces parties sleep together the right of a kid to instruction on the footing of equal chance, doing primary instruction imperative and available free to all 2 . The succeeding(prenominal) article underscores that everyone has equal chance to have assorted point in times of instruction, but foremost and first importance of compulsory primary instruction and its handiness for free of charge. Article 29 of CRC states the purposes of instruction, such as development of kid s personality, endowments and mental and physical abilities to their fullest possible a Article 2 of CRC is associating to equating and non-discrimination rule including guaranting and esteeming rights of handicap kids without any favoritism on the evidences of disablement. Among the above mentioned commissariats, article chiefly with respect to the rights of disabled kids is Article 23 of CRC, which once to a greater extent than high spots that province parties have to guarantee invalid kid s effectual entree to instruction ( Art.23 ( 3 ) ) .In 2006 The Committee on the Rights of the Child has adopted its ordinary Comment No 9 on the paper of the rights of kids with disablements, turn toing some nucleus affairs refering rights of handicapped kids, nucleus duties of province parties, general steps of execution of the Convention etc. In the undermentioned watch Committee among other issues underlines the significance of rights of instruction of kids with disablements. Committee addresses the importance of inclusive instruction. Inclusive instruction should be the end of educating kids with disablements. The mode and signifier of inclusion must be dictated by the single educational demands of the kid, since the instruction of some kids with disablements requires a sort of support which may non be readily available in the regular school system. 3 The same rule of inclusive instruction i s besides provided in the execution Handbook of the Convention on the Rights of the Child prepared by UNICEF. Harmonizing to the Handbook the instruction of handicapped kids should be provided in a mode conductive to the kid s accomplishing the fullest possible societal integrating ( Article 23 ( 3 ) ) which means that handicapped kids should, wherever possible, be educated in mainstream schools a retentiveside with kids without disablements. 4 Even though rule of inclusive instruction is take ton by UN human rights organic structures as a solution for bettering enjoyment of right to instruction of handicapped kids, some look on this facet from more than deep position. For illustration Marcia H. Rioux and Paola C. Pinto in their late(a) article reference this issue, harmonizing to them Even when, in more recent decennaries, inclusion has become the mantra of instruction systems worldwide, the disagreement between normative models and the resources available on the land to rec ognize the right to education for all has frequently created virgin signifiers of marginalisation and exclusion along ability lines. Indeed, getting kids with disablements in schools is non plenty. If inclusion plainly changes the location of the schooling of the kid but the negative stereotyping persists, so the outlooks for that kid s acquisition will go on to be less than for other pupils. It makes a parody of inclusion. Bing in a schoolroom, but non an integrated and equal participant in the really cloth of larning contradicts the look of schooling. This is what is sometimes characterized as soft inclusion inclusion that addresses topographic point but non the substance of larning. 5 These writers emphasize, that A rights attack to instruction, by contrast, highlights the demand for a holistic position, necessitating a model that takes into consideration non merely the right of entree to education throughout all phases of childhood and beyond, but besides the right of q uality instruction and the right to esteem in the acquisition environment. 6 The equality, non-discrimination and integrating of handicapped kids in the mainstream instruction, are the precedence issues on human rights docket in Georgia.Since confirmation of Convention on the Rights of the Child on June 2 of 1994, Georgia has submitted three studies to the Committee. These studies give clear thought about the jobs in the number of implementing equality and non-discrimination rules in respects of instruction of handicapped kids. The coverage process shows what the spread of implementing CRC on national degree are.The 2nd periodic province company study provides with more or less elaborate information refering right to instruction of handicapped kids. Harmonizing to information provided by the Ministry of Education of Georgia, there are 20 contingent residential schools for mentally and physically handicapped kids under its legal power. There are two places for handicapped kids und er the legal power of the Ministry of Labour, health and Social Welfare, lodging a sum of 157 kids. The Ministry of Labour, health and Social Welfare has besides prepared a programme for the nationwide reform of the system of commiting handicapped kids. The Ministry of Labour, Health and Social Welfare points out that, non with standing certain betterments in recent old ages in the compute support of institutional constitutions, this programme is still underfunded. It is unable to supply full support for rehabilitation work, in particular that of a societal nature, which in bend earnestly hampers the undertaking of incorporating handicapped kids into society. The programme aims to guarantee a significant betterment in the chances available to kids in this class for psychological, educational and societal rehabilitation. 7 In repartee to this study, Committee published its Concluding musing in 2003, supplying some recommendations in respects of right to instruction of kids with disablements. More exactly, The Committee is concerned that the right to non-discrimination is non yet to the full reflected in the State company s statute law, policies and programmes at the national and local degrees. 8 The Committee resides concerned that kids with disablements remain outside mainstream instruction and are marginalized in society. 9 The Committee recommends the province party to take the requisite steps to incorporate kids with disablements in the mainstream instruction system and society. 10 The latest study submitted to the Committee by Georgia was in 2007. State party provides with following information, that The NGO Children of Georgia in coaction with UNICEF undertook an estimation of handicapped institutionalised kids and their capacity for reintegration, and of handicapped kids populating with their households. New methods for measuring handicapped kids were developed and adapted to the Georgian context. Based on this appraisal, a scheme for reintegr ation and inclusive instruction will be developed. 11 Harmonizing to the Ministry of Labour, Health and Social Affairs of Georgia, a national policy refering the handicapped kids is reflected in the determination of the Parliament of Georgia of 13 February 2004 sing the chief waies of the societal policy aimed at protecting the rights of handicapped kids, above mentioned written document includes precedence issues such as a ) harmonisation of the Georgian statute law with the norms and criterions provided for by international conventions B ) inclusive and incorporate instruction. 12 Harmonizing to the Ministry of Education and Science, until late, there were few options to institutional attention or instruction in particular schools for kids with disablements in Georgia. However, the state of affairs has changed with the passage of a new faithfulness on general instruction, which stipulates in paragraph 4 of its article 31 that general educational establishments are authorized to make conditions for inclusive instruction . This proviso has created an unprecedented chance for Georgia to cut brush up the demand for institutionalization that frequently was the lone option for kids with disablements. 13 Based on this statute law, pilot undertakings on inclusive instruction have been launched in 10 Tbilisi schools with the position to affecting kids with particular demands in the instruction procedure. Monitoring of these undertakings has shown that due to inclusive instruction socially isolated, alienated and handicapped kids are going more incorporate into society. 14 Sing 3rd periodic study of the province of Georgia, the Committee adopted its Concluding Observation in 2008. The Committee is still concerned that, despite the Constitutional and other warrants, the rule of non-discrimination is non to the full esteem in pattern with certain groups of kids, including kids with disablements. 15 The Committee recommends that the State party addition its attempt s to supervise and guarantee execution of bing Torahs vouching the rule of non-discrimination and full conformity with article 2 of the Convention. 16 The Committee recommends province party among other issues to see a ) signing the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and its Optional Protocol degree Celsiuss ) survey attempts to guarantee that kids with disablements may exert their right to education to the maximal extent possible. 17 As we see from the illustration of Georgia, Georgia still faces many jobs in respects to fulfillment of its nucleus duties on the topic of the right to instruction of handicapped kids. I agree with the thought that, It continues to be a slow procedure for the acknowledgment of the right to instruction for kids with disablements to go recognized and implemented. There is an pressing demand to supervise the general conditions that have led to the disagreement between policy and pattern, between theory and execution. There is a far demand to disaggregate informations in order to do seeable the favoritism and exclusion of many kids with disablements, to develop new policies that target people with disablements and to mensurate the advancement towards cosmopolitan instruction . 18 Georgia still has to take more stairss such as adopt and enforce national statute law in respects of handicapped people sign and implement the Convention on the Rights of Peoples with Disabilities raise financess on instruction of handicapped kids have more cooperation with international human rights organisations do schools accessible for kids with disablements, promote public consciousness that disabled kids are portion of the society, train school staff and instructors, etc. Georgia has merely to esteem, protect and carry through right to instruction of kids with disablements. Solving all of these issues is non a myth, but world, negative facet is, unluckily it takes long clip.

Competition Law Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Competition justice - Assignment ExampleIt may be a gadget, technology or pill that would be a panacea to aches and pains. Another strategy is to take over existing business entities or corporate organizations that already possess the technology or business process by way of undertaking1, agreement2 or concentration3, either through with(predicate) merger or acquisition4. It may be undertaken to save a fledgling business or active by business entities of equal capital assets to further strengthen its holdings and enhance its market viability or apparently because it is cheaper to buy the rival company than to compete with it in the open market. One particular study that willing be tackled in this paper is the cross-licensing, bundling or tying strategy that increases the role if not the handedness of a commercial organization. Thus this strategy warrants the close scrutiny of the European Commission to protect the rice beer of the European Market. The European Union advocates not only single market5 but open and free green light as well. Business entities or corporations have the discretion or liberty to acquire or jointure forces with other entities by virtue of agreements, undertaking or concentration but this right is not absolute. It is outcome to certain conditions such that it must not prevent, restrict and distort competition6 and more importantly, it should not create, strengthen or abuse dominant position7. The primary objective of competition is to serve the general welfare of the consumers however the maturement number of agreements, undertakings, mergers and/or acquisitions had the opposite effect since the main concern of businesses or corporations are increased get and its bottom-line as well as to protect proprietary rights. The consumers were not protected from corporate greed and adventurism since in that respect were no clear cut policies, standards or measures to regulate or control agreements, undertakings, mergers or acquisitio ns including collusive or abuse of dominant position by invoking exclusive rights over patents or intellectual properties. However, the enactment of conformity of the Functioning European Union8 and its predecessor, the Treaty Establishing the European Union9 conferred upon competition authorities the jurisdiction not only to audit undertakings within the EU but to ensure competition in the European market is not distorted. It is in addition authorized to determine the economic viability and practicability of the undertakings. It is also within the purview of the competition authorities to guide due diligence to appreciate if the intellectual property rights over a product or learning technology would significantly impede effective competition and strengthens or abuses dominance. It is empowered to conduct an inquiry to assess whether competition is still functioning effectively and the same is beneficial to the public in general. The TFEU was further supplemented by other regu latory measures such as Merger Control10, Individual11 and Block12 Exemptions and other Regulations which target specific industries or sectors. The line of this paper is to determine based on

Reflective Learning Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

pondering Learning - Term Paper ExampleThey represent a encyclopedism unit of ammunition, repeated innumerable times in an individuals life. According to Kolb, the learn can start anywhere in the cycle but is most efficient if the full circle is completed.Here is an example of the learning cycle soul has a negotiation about his salary with his superior. His idea of negotiation is that you have to be firm, show faith and no weakness to your negotiation partner. So he slams down an offer, but it ends badly. His superior rejects. After this experience, he observes others to see if other strategies can work better. It can be direct observations, but also movies, or memories that he hasnt reflected over before. In the step of abstract conceptualization, he discusses with others and maybe read something on the subject. He tries new strategies in everyday situations, and evaluates them in new reflective observation. When its time for a new discussion about the salary, he has a lot be tter understanding and new methods to advert the result he wants.It is off course also possible that this person goes through a learning cycle with only three of the steps he acts, observes, and tries a new action. Another possibility is that he never realizes the opportunity for learning, and just leaves the first experience cursing his boss.Another central concept from Kolb is that of learning styles. The theory is that every person has two dominant of the four concepts above, that make up their learning style. Since four combinations be possible, there are four major learning styles. They are accommodating, diverging, converging and assimilation.Accommodating learners are intuitive, practical and experimental. Diverging learners gather information, enjoyment various viewpoints and are imaginative and artistic. Converging learners are problem-solvers and use a technical and practical approach. Assimilation learners are analytical and use reason and logic in their approach.Ther e are also other ways to express

Always a Bridesmaid Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Always a Bridesmaid - Essay ExampleAs she endeavours to make sense of her life, Davenport interviews elderly women who never married and her receive mother who once was much sought after. Their stories provide the hilarious part as well as the drudgery in the film. The topic is all about marriage.The documentary is told from the filmmakers point of view. Growing 30, she is terrified of result up alone. Working as a wedding videographer, Nina confronts her fears, all the while asking why in the first place she has complicated her life with a noncommittal boyfriend who is five years younger. She cross-examines cope interests that died down, interrogates fidgeting brides, including her increasingly nervous boyfriend and gathers advice from many quarters. Coming to terms with her deeply conflicted feeling towards weddings, she feels greatly that she is meant for spinsterhood, scarcely has a burning lust for the opposite sex. Seeing weddings now and then as a videographer however rem inds her of this internal battle.This film may be analyzed using the theory of comparative Dialectics. The theory of Relational Dialectics is that of intimate communication taking place in close relationships. Baxter and Montgomery developed this theory in the late 1980s and the early 1990s. The dialectical perspective is that the partners atomic number 18 constantly adjusting to the presence of oppositional, relational forces (Montgomery, 1993).There are many different aspects o

Case Study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 11

Case Study - Essay ExampleFollowing this we go forth list 5 precise strategies you would use to deal with this issue and discuss how office productivity by implementing this strategies.Malaysia is a conservative and predominately Muslim country in which patriarchy and deference to authority remain important priorities. From a cultural perspective, Farah whitethorn be resistant to say something from her executive program due to the fact that male touching is inappropriate in her context. Thus, in Malaysia it would be highly inappropriate for a male supervisor to touch a womanly colleague and in Farahs case this is what she is experiencing. Farah is also a Muslim which makes the inter-sexual mingling even more taboo. Because her society is conservatively minded, this is the third reason which may account for Farahs resistance to her boss comments and undesirable attention. Due to the fact that Malaysian society is patriarchal, Farah, as a woman, may feel ill at ease(predicate) ap proach her male supervisor and telling him that his behavior is unwarranted. Finally, because Malaysian society is conservative and hierarchal in nature, Farah will non feel as though she can approach her supervisor and let him know that she does not appreciate his behavior. As a woman coming from a society in which male to young-bearing(prenominal) touching is not appropriate in a business context, Farah may thus feel uncomfortable discussing her problems with her supervisor.What are the important strategies which can be used to deal with issues surrounding intercultural miscommunication in an office position? There are a variety of measures which can be undertaken in order to mitigate the side effect from Farahs unwanted touching by a male supervisor. First and foremost this involves speaking with the supervisor directly and letting him know that touching female colleagues, no matter how friendly, can be

Sula by Toni Morrison Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

genus genus Sula by Toni Morrison - Essay ExampleThe author concentrates on the certain part of the town which is called The Bottom, which mean the butt end of life and society. The main character of the novel, Sula, grew up actually in that place. During her puerility she was surrounded by people, who refused to acquire themselves in the social norms. Sula was born in a female-centered domain with Hannah her widowed and sexually easy mother, with Eva her grandmother, who had her leg amputated, and with boarders and relatives taken into the house situated at 7 Carpenters Road up in the Bottom. instruction the novel, one can see enormous influence of family on the personality Evas arrogance and Hannahs self-indulgence merge in her and, with a twist that was all her own imagination, she lived out her days exploring her own thoughts and emotions, giving them well(p) reign, feeling no obligation to please anybody unless their pleasure pleasedher1.Since her early childhood, Sula P eace seemed to people hostile girl because of the rose tattoo near her eye and because of the disorder among her household. Sula lives in a foggy house of throbbing disorder with few, if any rules.The characters around Sula exist as a stain to compare the different ways the lodge treats those who are different. For example, Shadrack and Hannah are outcast from the community in the merchantman as well as Sula nevertheless they are non regarded with such fear or resentment as the town feels towards Sula. Shadrack returned shell-shocked from the war and then led quite immoral lifestyle ofttimes drinking and behaving as a bum. He was considered crazy, but wasnt disgraced, as he was a male. However Hannah had haunt affairs with married men after the death of Sulas father, she was known as a kind and bighearted woman and even respected. Sula, in turn, has never experienced a healthy relationship between a man and a woman. She was taught to view sex as at the source of pleasure. Thi s certainly affected Sulas magnanimous life she had romances hardly with other womens husbands. Such behaviour was regarded as a delinquency. Opposite to Hanna Sula was not a submissive participant in her relations with men, but felt as an equal. She used her lovers only for pleasure, taking no consideration as to how the men feel. She always gained limitless control over them - actually this caused hatred, scorn and nasty rumors among the women, who had no real power over their husbands.Sula looked after herself and because she had all her teeth, had had no childhood diseases and looked younger than her age the town acknowledged that she was a real evil. She embodied the things that had never been seen in the community before the community, in turn, labelled her as wicked as people had fear about unknown. Thus, for the inhabitants of Medallion, Sula was an example of evil. After Sula returns from her ten year long absence from Medallion, she starts even more promiscuous lifestyle . She is considered a slut among the community. Nevertheless, after her return, the membersof community start behaving better and more tutelagefully than they had before. Women began to take care of themselves and their children and to cherish their